As North Macedonia edges closer to European Union membership, the path remains tangled in a complex web of bilateral disputes, most notably with Bulgaria. The ongoing impasse threatens to stall the country’s long-awaited accession, highlighting the broader challenge of entrenched bilateral conditionality within the EU enlargement framework. This article, featured in The SAIS Review of International Affairs, delves into the intricate dynamics of the Bulgarian-North Macedonian deadlock and explores strategic avenues to safeguard North Macedonia’s EU ambitions from becoming ensnared in protracted diplomatic stalemates.
Bilateral Roadblocks and Their Impact on North Macedonia’s EU Path
North Macedonia’s EU integration trajectory has been severely hindered by diplomatic stalemates rooted in bilateral disputes, primarily with Bulgaria. At the heart of these tensions lies a complex web of historic narratives and identity issues that both countries seek to address before progress…
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Author : Ethan Riley
Publish date : 2026-05-12 16:31:00
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